Sabtu, 17 November 2012

History of Football


History of Football

Football Advances from traditional to Modern Period

Football is a sport that consists of only two words, namely football and soccer ball but the word comes from a very long history and has a very interesting story in it. Why is it interesting? Because many rare occurrence happened kicked a ball for example, the death of a player in the Arab League which was terrible because he got a yellow card after he spun in the air and pretend no one knows the cause whether it's doom or so? There is also a heart attack while playing football experienced by Antonio Puerta, who plays for Spanish club, Sevilla and died, there is also a game goes by when there is a storm that flew iklah-ad pitch sepinggir happened in South Arika League (Castle League). And many people who do not know exactly how precisely the history of football. Football itself is a game that consists of 11 people who played by two different parties using a ball made of leather and is played on natural grass / synthetic.


Antonia Puerta, who died while defending for his team Sevilla.


 History of Football
The origin of the onset of football history is still uncertain because each person has a different opinion about the origins of football. There are those who believe that football originated in China, there is an football came from the Romans and even the berependapat that the origins of football came from the Japanese. However, the opinion of the many and varied were confirmed by FIFA which is the governing body of football in the world, the history of football came from mainland China who played in the 2nd century to century 3SM. They know this sport first words tsu chu. And below is a few people's opinions when the history of football has not been put together by FIFA.
· Listed on sebuab military document states that during the reign of Tsin and Han Dynasties, people in China have mamainkan 206SM sport of football was in those days known as Tsu Chu. Tsu itself has meaning'''' kicking a ball with the foot. While chu, meaning'' ball of skin and there it''. Ball game at that time played the lead and kicked by then fired a shot into the far pole pair. At that time, the distance between the two poles is not yet determined what it is today. The ball at the time and even then still use animal skins as material.
· There is a version of ancient history that says that football comes from the Japanese, who began play in the 8th century. At that time the game of football itself is called by the name over here. While the ball used is made of deerskin, but the middle has been hollowed out and filled with air.
· There is also a football historian named Bill Murray in his book The World Game: A History of Soccer, a football game already known in early AD. At that time, the ancient Egyptians are familiar with herding techniques and kicking a ball made of bundles of linen cloth.
· From the history of the other states that the ancient Greeks already know the game of football called Episcuro name at that time. The evidence of history is depicted in the reliefs museum depicting young boy holding a ball and play the second leg.

The history of modern football originated from the UK and it was already recognized by many football historians in the world. In the UK alone modern football was played in the mid-19th century, with the establishment of the oldest football clubs in the history of soccer and the club was formed under the name Sheffield FC on yahun 1857.

Sheffield FC as the oldest modern football club.


 Sheffield now own progress to Sheffield United and Wednesday Sheffiel playing in the first division league.
6 years later, precisely in 1863 formed an umbrella body soccer associations in Ingrris that called FA (Football Association). FA itself is the oldest football association in the world. The agency that issued the regulation game of football, so football became more regular, organized, casual and more comfortable for the audience enjoyed football.
3 years later in 1866 formed a special agency issued a rule modern football world, the IFAB (International Football Association Board). IFAB was formed by the English FA with the Scottish Football Association, the Football Association of Wales, and the Irish Football Association in Manchester, England.
IFAB has tasks such as issuing regulations on the game of football in which include playing techniques, terms and referee assignment and transfer of players transfer from one club to another club.
History of Football Rules
Football games that have passed through dozens of centuries it had been developed, including the rules used in the game of football. World history has recorded a series of key events associated with football, as follows:
1815 Eton Collage made of raw rugby football rules.
Born 1848 Cambridge regulatory rules, as favored by many campuses in the United Kingdom. So eventually become rules football
Eleven 1863 London football club meeting at Freemason's Travern to formulate basic rules of football game. When it was formed Football Association (FA).
1868 FA ban rule gave rise to touch the ball with your hands unless done by the goalkeeper. With this rule the separate football with rugby.
1888 William McGreror (Aston Villa director) managed to get 12 clubs agreed rules barn party - away. Premier League official rolling 8th september 1888
1904 Establishment of Federation International Football Association (FIFA)
Implementation 1930 World Cup I in Uruguay on July 13 to 30, and the result is a host of champion after beating Argentina 4-2.
1956 Champions Cup was first held in France.
History of the formation of FIFA

FIFA Logo
In the history of centuries of development in the field of soccer, comes a sense of concern of players in each team football, either as a player or the club. Why is that? Because they are aware of the lack of bodies actually run football in the world and they realize the importance of an organization that embodies and manage a football game in the world. Finally, out of fear it formed an organization called INTERNATINALE Fédération de Football Association (FIFA) was formed in France on May 21 1904.Walu FIFA standing in France, FIFA offices headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland. There are several associations of the countries that joined FIFA as the formation of associations from France, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Germany, Sweden, Portugal and Switzerland. The first president of FIFA was Robert Guérin himself French nationality.

Since the formation of the development of football FIFA world becomes increasingly rapidly. Because that was one of the main tasks of the FIFA is the promotion and dissemination of football all over the world. If seen from the number of countries become a member of FIFA, so until it's been more than 209 countries who entered officially become a member, even countries that only many small islands that are registered to the FIFA.
FIFA also promote soccer throughout the world, arranging the transfer of players between teams, giving the title of FIFA World Player and FIFA World Ranking list published each month. FIFA World Pringkat themselves judged by the results obtained by each country if the national team against another country.
The World Cup itself is a competition which is conducted every 4 years and is held by the FIFA also has a history. The World Cup was first held on 13 to 30 July 1930. At that time the World Cup is Uruguay due by the FIFA Congress in Amsterdam, Uruguay 23 participants congressional support to host the World Cup. By the time the World Cup is the host city of Montevideo and the whole game is done in three stadiums. It is the only World Cup qualifier that does not exist. Followers of Pildun consists of six South American countries, 2 from North America and 5 European countries are 13 countries in total. Final was won by Uruguay as the host. On the final beat Uruguay Argentia is final by a score of 4-2 at the Centenario stadium witnessed 100,000 pairs of eyes. Jules Rimes who is the president of FIFA was handed the trophy to the captain of the Uruguay squad Jose Nazassi. But now for the World Cup is not easy, every country around the world must qualify per continent.

Uruguay came out as the winner in the first World Cup.

History of Indonesia Football
It is the beginning of football in Indonesia is not recorded clearly by siapun, evidence of it is not the right source when football first started to go to Indonesia. It is estimated inflow into Indonesia soccer
The traders of the country around the 7th century AD the Chinese began to enter the archipelago particular region Srivijaya empire. As we all know the game of Chinese society until the 2nd century BC to the third kind are familiar with the sport of football known as Tsu Chu.
Brought into Indonesia by traders from the Netherlands, if they are early entry to Indonesia around the year 1602 AD the football was born from the development of their trading activities in Indonesia.
The formation history of PSSI

PSSI Logo
PSSI is an entity that embodies soccer association in Indonesia. It PSSI now incompatible with their motto that says the agency association football in Indonesia they are now just thinking about the position and power that never age. There was some disagreement over the name Arifin Panigoro that he wanted to change the face of football Indonesia that is increasingly chaotic. But instead he initiative to cause a fuss. PSSI itself formed in April 19, 1930 in Yogyakarta. It all stems from a civil engineer named Soeratin Sosrosoegondo the merupan founder PSSI. He completed his studies at the Technical College in Heckelenburg, Germany in 1927 and returned to his homeland in 1928. When he returned to his homeland Soeratin working on a Dutch building company "Sizten en Lausada" based in Yogyakarta. There he is the one - the only person who sat in the ranks of Indonesia officials that big construction companies. But because he was spirited nationalist he prefers withdraw from the company.
After not continue its work in "Sizten en Lausada" he would prefer to move the football field, because he believes football is a suitable place to raise nationalist youth of Indonesia at the time of Dutch rule.


Soeratin Sosrosoegondo who founded the PSSI.

To fulfill his desire that the Soeratin leakukan meeting with football figures in Yogyakarta, Solo and Bandung. Then they conduct a meeting at which coincides dijakarta named hotel in Jalan Kramat Binnenhof. Then came the meeting with Soeri who is chairman VIJ (Voetbalbond Indonesische Jakarta) and other soccer officials then created and planned the idea to create an organization that embodies national football soccer in Indonesia. Then the idea was hatched by the leaders of the national movement as Amir Notopratomo, A Hamid, Daslam Hadiwasito, Soekarno. While other city to establish communication with the execution of such contacts Soediro Magelang. Then on April 19, 1930, which is the date of the formation of PSSI berkumpulah representatives - representatives of VIJ, BIVB, Football Association Mataram VVB, mvb, IVBM, SIVB represented Pamoedji. Of the meeting then, a replacement for PSSI (Indonesian Seloeroeh Sepakraga Persatoean) the name was changed PSSI PSSI congress in Solo in 1950 to All-Indonesia Football Association. At iupun Ir Soeratin honored to hold a position as chairman of the PSSI.
PSSI newly formed immediately make the program disebu "Stridji Program" which is a program of struggle that have been done by the party or mass organization ever. Stridji program aims to challenge the Dutch government through NIVB. So the competition is scheduled for strata 1 and 2 and will proceed to a higher championship known as "Steden Tournooi" that began in Surakarta in 1931.
Due to the increasing number of people-people who play football in public places, streets and squares, Pakubuwono X Sridewi make the stadium was inaugurated in October 1933 pengerangan complete with lights, as a reward for national football revival built by PSSI.
Because desirous that indigenous peoples have the advantage in the field of sports, Ir Soeratin establish yng ISI stands for "Association of Sport Indonesia" which was established in 1938. Then ISI held a sports weekend on 15 to 22 October 1938 in Solo.
PSSI also experienced rapid growth both strength and solidarity NIVB eventually changed its name to NIVU in 1936. Tempers cooperation among them is the first program to bring a team from Austria "Winner Sport Club".
In 1938, Dutch East Indies following the World Cup competition. But there are things in the protest by Ir Soeratin as players are taken from the player instead of the PSSI awalu NIVU there were 9 people from tianghoa. Previous Ir Soerotin cooperation called "gentlemen's agreement" signed on January 5, 1937 in Yogyakarta to determine who participated in the World Cup. Finally there was a unilateral termination of cooperation which is set in the PSSI congress in 1938.

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