Minggu, 25 November 2012

History of the town of Mataram


History of the town of Mataram

The formation of the city of Mataram is inseparable from the history, the era of kings, during Dutch colonial rule, the Japanese occupation and the establishment of Eastern Indonesia results of the Round Table Conference (RTC) December 27, 1949. During Lombok island ruled by kings, the king of Mataram in 1842 AD and conquered the kingdom in 1843 AD Pagesangan conquered kingdom Kahuripan. Capital kingdom centered in Cakranegara and king palace called Carving Kawi.
Known as the king of Mataram besides rich king who is also known as the king of City Spatial experts. In carrying out the census kingdom by asking all residents to collect needles, male population and female population will be distinguished by color bonding strap on the left needle.
After the Mataram kingdom fell into the hands of Dutch government began to apply a single dual system of government under the centralized Afdelling Bali Lombok in Bali Singaraja City. Lombok Island at that time was divided into 3 (three) Onder Colonial. From the Colonial as a representative called Controleur and from the so-called head of the Local Government (PPP) to the extent kedistrikan.
As for the third administrative region still called West Lombok (West Lombok), Midle Lombok (Central Lombok) and East Lombok (East Lombok). To the West Lombok (West Lombok) oversees the 7 (seven) administrative area that includes:
1. Kedistrikan West Ampenan Dasan Agung
2. Kedistrikan East Ampenan in Narmada
3. Kedistrikan Bayan Bayan in Belek
4. Assistant District Gondang in Gondang
5. Kedistrikan Cape in Cape
6. Kedistrikan Gerung in Gerung
7. Assistant District Gondang in Gondang
Later in the year 1958 birth of Law No. 64 of Pem-formed area of ​​Bali, NTB and NTT, and Blood Level II promulgated on August 11, 1958.
Then on the leadership of Haji Anggrat, BA, dated May 1, 1960 to 1965 kepunggawaan status Cakranegara dihapiuskan and turned into Kedistrikan Cakranegara. Furthermore, based on the development of government made the change of West Lombok regency established by Decree No. NTB KDH Level: 288.Pem.20/1/12 consists of:
1. KecamatanAmpenan
2. Sub Cakranegara
3. District of Narmada
4. District of Cape
5. Sub Ganges
6. Bayan subdistrict
7. Sub Gerung
8. District of Kediri
And in 1969, by decree of the Governor of NTB Province Number: 156/Pem.7/2/266 dated May 30, 1969 about the addition of one (1) District Mataram territory from villages in the subdistrict and district Ampenan Cakranegara .
In 1978, Mataram KOTIF formed the Government Regulation No. 21 Year 1978 on the establishment of City Administrative City (KOTIF) Mataram, the implications of the PP designation changes to Urban Village, where H. Then Mudjitahid appointed by the Governor KDH TK I NTB (HR Wasita Kusumah) as Mayor of the City Administrative Mataram first.
Furthermore, based on progress of development and governance maa status changed to Administrative City Mataram Mataram Municipality pursuant to Law No. 4 of 1993, wherein the region comprises three (3) District of the District Ampenan, Mataram District and District Cakranegara with 23 (twenty three) and 247 Village neighborhood. Inauguration of Municipal Mataram by Interior Minister Moh. Yogie S Memet on August 31, 1993 and also inaugurated Vice Mayor Mataram first was H. Shame Mas'ud and since then resmilah Mataram municipality separate regency regency regency in West Lombok who had been the main area Kotamdya Dati II Mataram.
* With the birth of the Autonomous Region in line marked by the adoption of Act No. 22 of 1999 on Regional Government, then there is also a change designation Level II Regional Municipality of Mataram into Mataram City and several other peubahan as mandated by the Act.

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