About History of Malaysia
Japanese history stems from
the Jomon era + 10 750 years BC
continues with the Yayoi
period (300 BC - AD 300), Nara period (the 7th century
- 8th century), the Heian
era (9th century till the 12th century) Kamakuro (century
to-12 s.d. 14th century),
Muromachi (the 14th century till the 16th century) Azuchi-
Momoyama period (the 15th
century till the 16th century), Edo period (16th-century century sd
to-19), Meiji (1868-9111),
Taisho (1912-1925), Showa (1925-1988)
and today is the Heisei
period that begins with the death of the Emperor
Hirohito in January 1998
and climbed the throne of Emperor Akihito
crowned in November 1990.
In the course of Japanese
history ever held pembarahuruan
culture on a large scale,
by mimicking various institutions and
culture of China in the
year 645. These reforms known as renewal
Taika. Between the 7th
century until the 9th century, many Japanese
send young men to study in
the country of China. At the time of
Heian Japan began creating
a variety of unique Japanese culture
using references from
China. One culture
29 creations is quite
important is writing Kana. In the Edo period,
Japan shut out all foreign
influences during the period
+ 3 centuries, except for
China and the Netherlands during the isolation is nothing
allowed to enter Japan, the
Japanese and vice versa
are not allowed outside of
Japan.
In 1854 the closure of
Japan was successfully broken into by the United
and since 1868 began to
reform Japan's more to be done
massive anyway. These
reforms known as the Restoration
Meiji. Unlike the Taika
reforms, the Meiji reforms
Japanese mecca directed at
Europe, particularly Japan tried to imitate
Germany, trying to make
themselves into a strong state and
rich. This effort was
successful, but in the second world war Japan
defeat and since Japan
started oriented to America.
Government
In 1890 Diet (parliament),
and the empire was formed
Thus Japan was the first
country in Asia to implement
parliamentary politics.
Nonetheless, the House of Lords or the House of
Peers of the Imperial Diet
consists of representatives of the privileged class,
especially the nobility.
Meanwhile, Japan remains a
an absolute monarchy with
the sovereignty is in the hands of the Emperor. New
in November 1946 when the
present constitution was announced
officially, the rule pass
into the hands of the people and enforced system
democratic government.
Today the position of the Emperor was as
coat of arms, while the
Diet is the highest organ of government.
30th
The current system is based
on the division of power
government into three
parts, namely the Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary
acting supervise and
compensate for each other.
Prefecture-level local
governments (ken), equivalent to provinces in
Indonesia, centered on the
governors and parliaments of each 47
prefecture. The Governor
and local legislators directly elected by
the prefecture concerned.
Urban governance system
, towns and villages under
the prefecture local government
concerned.
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